Have you ever experienced severe pelvic pain during your menstrual period? Or have you wondered why pain during or after sex can be more intense on certain occasions? The answer could be related to endometriosis , a medical condition that affects millions of women around the world. But before we continue, let's start from the beginning.

What is the Endometrium?

The endometrium is the layer of tissue that lines the inside of the uterus , which is where the baby grows during pregnancy. Every month, if there is no pregnancy, this tissue thickens in preparation to receive a fertilized egg. If pregnancy does not occur, the endometrium is shed and leaves the body through menstruation, which is the monthly bleeding that women experience. It is a natural and essential part of the female reproductive cycle .

What is Endometriosis? More than Menstrual Cramps

endometriosis

Endometriosis is a disorder in which tissue similar to that lining the inside of the uterus grows outside of it. This wandering tissue can lodge in the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and other areas of the pelvis, creating a cycle of thickening, breaking down, and bleeding. But lacking a pathway out of the body, this process can trigger inflammation , intense pain , and the formation of scars that impact your quality of life .

Symptoms to take into account

Although the intensity of pain does not always reflect the severity of endometriosis, its presence can influence various aspects of your reproductive health and general well-being. Some common symptoms include:

  • Heavy periods and bleeding between cycles
  • Difficulties conceiving
  • Pain during sexual intercourse

You may be interested in: Opening the Dialogue: How to Talk to Your Partner About Endometriosis

Why does endometriosis cause intense pain?

Endometriosis causes severe pain for several reasons. First, endometrial tissue that grows outside the uterus responds to the hormones of the menstrual cycle in the same way as endometrial tissue inside the uterus: it thickens and then tries to break down and bleed with each menstrual cycle. However, unlike tissue inside the uterus, blood and broken down tissue have no clear path out of the body . This can cause inflammation, pain, and the formation of scar tissue or adhesions.

Adhesions can cause the pelvic organs to stick together, which interferes with their normal movement and can cause pain during daily activities or during sexual intercourse. Additionally, inflammation related to endometriosis can stimulate nearby nerves , increasing the perception of pain.

Pain can also be a result of endometriotic cysts, known as endometriomas, that form on the ovaries. These cysts can grow and put pressure on surrounding structures, contributing to pelvic pain.

A Comprehensive Approach

treatment for endometriosis

While there is no definitive cure for endometriosis, treating symptoms may involve the use of pain medications , hormone therapy , and even surgical interventions . But beyond medical treatment, it is essential to have the emotional support and understanding of those around you.

Are you ready to manage your endometriosis effectively and empathetically? Start today by choosing comfortable and body-friendly menstrual products, like Luna Roja menstrual panties . Visit our store to learn more about this innovative solution that will provide you with comfort and security during your periods!

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